Sofa do-it-yourself: corner, straight, and other models

Upholstered furniture has always been an indicator of luxury and comfort. It allows you to enjoy home comfort in a comfortable environment. One of the most important elements of furniture products is a sofa. He is able to replace the bed, act as a bed for relaxation by the TV or fireplace, to be the subject of zoning space. Without it, it is difficult to imagine the interior of many rooms, whether it be a living room, a director’s office, or a work room designed for mental activity.

Manufacturers produce different designs, from standard stationary options to angular and rounded models. They can act as a separate subject, be equipped with a set of chairs, footrests. However, it is not always possible to choose the finished product that meets the requirements. For example, the buyer may not be satisfied with the color of the material used, its quality, inflated price. In this case, you can make a sofa with your own hands, which will allow you to get the desired thing and save your family budget.

Features of making a sofa do it yourself

The creation of upholstered furniture will require from a person minimal skills in working with wood, as well as the availability of a tool for working. The process of self-construction of a structure begins with drawing up a scheme, preparing the necessary materials, and tools. In order for the product to meet the requirements put forward to it, it lasts a long time, it looked aesthetic, you should follow certain rules:

  1. In the manufacture of the sofa with your own hands you need to make a sketch of the product. If there are no drawing skills, you can use a ready-made plan, downloaded on the web, taken in the special literature. In the absence of experience in creating such products, it is better to use simple forms, which will reduce the time spent on work and reduce the amount of raw materials required.
  2. The selected design should be comfortable, functional, stylish.
  3. Do not save on components. The material for the frame must be of high quality and durable, the filler is of the highest grade, the upholstery fabric must be durable, it must consist of strong fibers.
  4. Having decided on design, having prepared all accessories, it is possible to start assembly. In order for the finished product to serve for many years, it is necessary to take a very careful approach to the process, to strictly follow the technology.

The color of the fabric for the trim, the texture of the furniture must match the style of the room.

Advantages and disadvantages of homemade sofas

Self-assembly is characterized by a mass of positive moments. The development takes place on the basis of our own ideas, which allows you to make a unique, individual design, the dimensions of which will correspond exactly to the room. At the same time, the handmade sofa has many advantages:

  • The product will cost its owner much cheaper than purchased counterparts, which will help save money.
  • In the process of production a person gains experience. Having learned how to do the work, he will be able to easily repair such constructions, to make a cloth's waist, to assemble more complex furniture.
  • At the design stage, you can determine the design of the planned product yourself, design it in full accordance with the style of the room interior.
  • Work does not require special tools and special conditions. The usual improvised means will do, and the assembly can be made directly in the apartment or in the yard of a private house.
  • Independent quality control of products will create a good product.
  • The hand-made sofa will become a subject of pride of its owner to whom guests will be surprised.


Do not save on materials. The finished product and so will cost much cheaper than purchased in the store, and low-quality components can lead to inconvenience during operation, short service life.

Among the disadvantages of such products, it can be emphasized that without sufficient experience it is impossible to manufacture complex structures. Also, the process is time consuming, takes a long time. Failure to comply with the technology design may fail prematurely.

Options for the manufacture of sofas

Get the original piece of furniture for the minimum price you can, if you make it yourself from easily accessible materials. Before starting work, you need to choose a suitable model and assess the degree of complexity of the assembly. The design of any sofa is significantly different from the usual bed, suggests the presence of a stationary backrest, armrests. For the manufacture of any frame will require an accurate drawing. First of all, you should decide on the type of the frame, the material and the set of functions.


Pallet / Pallet

Unusual objects in the home, apartments create a modern, trendy interior. A sofa of pallets or a pallet will fit into any style of the room, but it will look best in eco-design. Having done a unique thing on your own, you can not only save well, but also give a unique atmosphere to any room. The sofa made of wooden planks knocked out looks great in the hall, hallway, kitchen, on the terrace.

In addition to interior design, the sofa of the pallets is very functional. It is convenient to use. Having made a seat of soft foam rubber and pillows, it is easy to turn it into another bed. You can get additional shelves for storing household items if you cover the partition wall with plywood.


The furniture should be in harmony with the interior of the room and soft details. If the ottoman is painted with lacquer, it is better to decorate it with textiles imitating the texture of burlap, you can use light, checkered seats. Bright pillows will suit the single-toned dark frame. The sofa of the pallets in the country will look like home, if you make upholstery with a floral print.

From wood or timber

Furniture made of natural wood is very popular. Frameworks are made of various breeds. It can be expensive oak, beech, birch, walnut or budget pine. Sofas from a bar massive, strong, durable, have noble appearance.

There are many schemes with a variety of forms and methods of upholstery for beginner furniture makers, according to which you can easily create a real masterpiece. The main components of a sofa from a bar are the following elements:

  • Back. The shape can be sloping, rectangular. More often it is made hollow inside;
  • Frame Collect from laths and a bar. Increase stiffness using sheets of fiberboard;
  • Fabric lining. Perform on pre-prepared patterns. If the wood is of low quality, its disadvantages are better to hide under the upholstery;
  • Armrests. Must be identical design with the back. You can make straight and hard, upholstery, cut any pattern with a jigsaw.


 

Plywood

Natural, safe plywood has high wear resistance and is undeservedly considered by many furniture manufacturers to be of the lowest quality material. It is easy to make an exclusive sofa out of it, enjoying the creative process and amazing results. Plywood is convenient in work, it is easy to cut and bend it. The sheet can be given any shape without fear that it is deformed or broken.

There are a lot of options for making plywood sofas. To assess their capabilities and skills, before preparing for a serious project, you can practice and make a children's mini-sofa. The main part of materials can be found in any garage, shed, on the balcony. Three tare boxes and plywood sheets are required for work.

Having prepared the dimensions of the blanks according to the drawing, proceed to the assembly. You can connect the parts in two ways - gluing together the drawers or leaving them sliding. Then we cover the frame with a stripped sheet of plywood, fix it, cover it with a mattress. Children's ottoman can move up to the wall and make the back of the bright pillows. Give the design a more complete look short legs.


From profile tube

The sofa from the profile pipe is durable, the original design, which is guaranteed to last for decades. Such a framework is universal, resistant to mechanical loads. Blanks can have an oval, square, rectangular section. Due to the variety of shapes, you can give the finished product a very different design.

For the manufacture of a long sofa from the profile in the loft style, you will need several cuts of pipes with a square cross section, metal corners, cut boards. Billets should be cut to size in advance, ground irregularities and make the necessary holes. Then they are degreased and covered with a protective agent.

The assembly of the sofa can be done by welding or bolting. Following the step-by-step instructions, you should start with connecting the frame, installing the legs, backrest. At the final stage lay the slats, the crossbar. Bottom can be screwed vykatnye boxes. You can decorate the sofa with paint in the style of minimalism or sheathe wood, textiles.


 

From metal and metal profile

On a metal frame, you can create a very light and compact sofa. The choice of design depends entirely on the personal preferences of the master. As a basis, you can take the usual metal profile. It is easy to assemble, easy to bend without damage. The material breaks less often and is easily repaired. The advantages of the design include fire resistance, the disadvantages - a lot of weight.

For the veranda or terrace you can make an original wrought-iron sofa. Its independent production will require certain skills in working with materials and equipment. The back and seats can be covered with leather pillows.


Frame with various upholstery

The basis of the sofa can be made of a variety of materials. You can select and refine a piece of furniture with the help of upholstery. The choice of material is very large, so you should take into account when buying some factors, its purpose. Microclimate in the room. If the sofa is a gathering place for good friends, the fabric should be durable, resistant to general wear. For families with small children and pets, it is better to refuse expensive, delicate care materials.

All upholstery for frame sofas is divided into 9 groups (from 0 to 8), depending on the strength, the presence of natural fibers, the complexity of finishing and pulling. The most popular are the following matters:

  • Velours. Soft, pleasant to the touch. Produced on a natural basis;
  • Flock. Non-woven textiles resistant to detergents, the claws of animals;
  • Jacquard. Lint-free material is durable and safe. Has a high price;
  • Tapestry. Differs characteristic weaving, often performed in landscape style;
  • Shenil. Hard, cold stuff. Accepts only dry cleaning;
  • Leather. Often used for upholstering office sofas. Smooth, slippery matter will last for many years;


  • Boucle. Nodules with a dense structure, protruding on the surface, resemble the skin of a sheared sheep;
  • Arpatek. Reminds leather, made from viscose, polyurethane, cotton.

From chipboard or laminated board

The furniture from a chipboard does not differ in reliability and durability. But for a small children's sofa or modular design is quite suitable. Work with the material should be with extreme caution, since another of its negative characteristic is fragility and fragility.

Building modular design begins with armrests. It is these very smallest details that need special attention. To make them perfectly smooth, symmetrical, you must clearly follow the drawing and carefully cut out the size of the laminated plates. To connect the parts using screws.

The next stage is the assembly of the base. On both sides of a chipboard sheet, planks are stuffed and attached to the construction of bars for fixing the backrest. Additionally, you can strengthen the joints with wood glue. The resulting frame is upholstered with plywood and fabric with foam rubber lining.


From MDF

MDF plates are easy to work, amenable to a variety of processing methods. They are often used for the manufacture of sofas, couches, children's furniture. The material is resistant to dirt, easy to clean. You can place a homemade item on the veranda, in the kitchen, in the hallway. It can be given any shape, because the sheets perfectly amenable to milling.

The framework from MDF is collected by the standard principle. As legs, you can use separate solid parts and make the protrusions of the plate on both sides. Cover it with a soft mattress. The back can be left straight or curly.


From old chairs

Many economical and thrifty owners do not get rid of old furniture. Such items are sent to storage in the garage or on the balcony. From a few chairs grandmother's headset, you can create a great modern sofa. There are several options for assembly:

  1. For work, you will need four chairs with curved backs, screws, varnish. We disassemble two objects, at the remaining we saw off the front legs. We remove the old varnish with emery paper with all the working elements of the future design. Attach to the chairs without legs disassembled crossbar from the middle part. Whole backs play the role of the sides. We cover the sofa with varnish and install multicolored slats in the seat.
  2. From two chairs with straight backs you get a beautiful sofa in a textile case. We remove seats from them, fix them with scotch tape, return them to their places. If the back with a large lumen, it can be filled with plastic bottles, attached with adhesive tape. We sheathe the construction with foam rubber or synthetic winterizer, then with any lining fabric. For beauty, cover with a cover.


Of tires

This miniature sofa of tires will fit perfectly into the interior of the garage, complement the living room loft. For its manufacture will require a large tire from a truck, wooden bars for the back, a sheet of plywood, foam rubber, upholstery fabric. You can make a soft textile sofa from a simple material at hand or leave the rubber in its initial form and make a stylish and comfortable object.

The tire should be thoroughly washed and covered with a prepared plywood circle. It can be fixed with screws or put on glue. The rigid base is covered with foam rubber and covered with a cloth. Round ottoman can be left low or made on the legs. For this fit piece of wood from the pallet. We make the back of polished boards or bars. They can be covered with a cover or left as is.

Master class on frameless model creation

Such a construction is distinguished by low weight, mobility, it does not scratch the floor covering, it is easily repaired when defects appear. For the work you will need foam rubber and durable furniture fabric. The manufacturing process begins with drawing up a drawing. First you need to prepare the required materials and tools, namely:

  • sewing machine, thread, needles;
  • scissors, glue;
  • measuring tools, chalk;
  • highly elastic polyurethane foam HR 3535, capable of withstanding the load on the mattress up to 120 kg;
  • flock, lightning.

Consider step by step the master class on the example of a folding sofa consisting of 4 pillows:

  1. From a standard sheet of foam rubber HR 3535, the dimensions of which are 160x200x4 cm (length, width, height), cut out the required size, for example, in this case 160x90x4 - base, 160x60x4 - second layer (seat), 160x30x4 - second layer (backrest stand), 160x50x4 - back. For the formation of pillows for each of these components will need 6 sheets to get the height of the sofa 50 cm.
  2. We form pillows from foam rubber, at the same time we glue the sheets together, we sheathe them with a backing cloth. This will allow them to keep their shape, and they will also be easier to install into the case.
  3. From a flock we sew a cover. To do this, we make a marking on the fabric that corresponds to the dimensions of pillows with an allowance of 1 cm, cut it into rectangles and stripes, sew together. At the junction of the strips and one of the rectangles set the lightning.
  4. At the final stage, it remains to put all the parts of the sofa together. About how the details will be connected, it is necessary to consider in the planning phase. There are two main ways of fastening elements. They can be sewed inside out, stitch a double strip over the connection.


Master class on creating a frame sofa

The product is intended for fixed installation. Differs in big weight from beskarkasny analogs. May have a complex structure. Beginners in carpentry are encouraged to start with simple structures that are often the most reliable and durable. To do the work you will need:

  • wooden beam 40x40 mm, board 40 mm thick, chipboard, plywood;
  • fabric for plating, foam rubber;
  • screwdriver, drill, jigsaw;
  • measuring tools, glue, pencil;
  • hammer, hacksaw, knife;
  • fasteners.

For example, we will study the instruction of the simplest frame rectangular sofa:

  1. We will make the frame in standard dimensions: 190 cm - product length, 80 cm - back height, 30 cm - seat height without pillows.
  2. We start cutting horizontal partitions. Для этого из доски толщиной 4 см вырезаем две рейки длиной 182 см, и еще 6 - длиной 86 см;
  3. Из брусьев 4х4 см нарезаем 4 вертикальные стойки длиной 76 см, 3 - по 95 см, 1 - 182 см.Всю древесину необходимо обработать морилками, пропитками, лаком, при необходимости покрасить.
  4. After complete drying, proceed to the assembly of the frame, using a screwdriver and screws connect all the elements with each other.
  5. After the frame is ready, we sheathe the seat and back with plywood, after which we glue them over with foam rubber.
  6. We wrap the design with padding polyester, which will help hide defects, make the product softer.
  7. At the final stage we cover the blank with a cloth, fixing it with an industrial stapler.
  8. The hands to make such a design can be within a week.


 

Manufacturing corner sofa with a sliding mechanism

The design of such a piece of furniture, although it has impressive dimensions, will perfectly fit into any interior. Corner positioning saves space. Creating an independent project has many advantages - the ability to choose the appropriate quality material for the frame, the size of the structure.

It is better to make a basis from a tree, the bar of coniferous breeds, DVP, chipboard, plywood will approach. To work at home you will need a large space, a set of necessary tools (circular saw, furniture stapler, screwdriver).

Work should begin with the preparation of the drawing. Manufactured parts must be numbered and laid out on the floor. We start the assembly with the biggest parts, gradually adding. It is better to fasten wood with screws and glue. To fix the lifting mechanism, it is necessary to drill holes in the bottom part and fasten the drawers. The finished design is pasted over with foam rubber, agrotextile for stretching and upholstery.


  

Making a sofa book

The convenient model of a sofa in operation enjoys wide popularity. In addition to boards, boards, MDF sheets and various consumables, it will be necessary to buy transformation mechanisms for its assembly.

First of all, it is necessary to prepare wood for a wooden frame of the book (seat, backrest, armrests, boxes for linen). We twist the bars, strengthen the transverse slats, nail the sheet of plywood to the bottom. The resulting cells will be drawers in the couch.

We start collecting the sliding base from the seat. You will need to make two identical designs with lamellae that will hold the mattress. We cut out the armrests from chipboard boards strictly according to the size of the drawing, then knock down the frame for them. When all the parts are ready, you can start assembling a folding Eurobook and installing transformation mechanisms. It only remains to make it soft and stylish with foam rubber and upholstery fabric.


 

Sofa from an old bath

An interesting and creative sofa can be made from an old bath. Functional decor will decorate any room. For the manufacture of suitable plastic, cast iron, metal container. Especially stylish sofa will turn out from models of an old sample.

In addition to the bath itself, the work will require an angle grinder, cutting wheels, enamel paint. First of all, it should be well cleaned, remove cracked paint, rust. It’s better to work outside, as there will be a lot of metal shavings and dust during the grinding process.

We clean the cleaned bath to the side and draw the expected outlines of the frame with a marker. The depth of the notch and the width of the future sofa depends on personal preferences and the state of the workpiece. The cut lines can be oblique, even, semicircular.


Cut out the line with a grinder and clean the edges from burrs. Now you can proceed to decorating the walls. For this fit any paint on metal. As the legs, you can use special overhead elements, fixing themselves under a large weight, wooden bars, stone blocks. The seat is made of foam rubber in a case and decorative pillows.

Conclusion

Sofa plays an important role in the interior of any home, apartment. Without it, it is difficult to imagine a room in which a comfortable rest is possible. Choosing upholstered furniture from manufacturers, it is not always possible to find options that meet all requirements. Therefore, an alternative to purchased goods can be products made by themselves. Such models will compare favorably with those sold by their counterparts, serve as a source of pride of the owner.

Watch the video: How to Make Sofa Step by step. Import model sofa set making. Sofacouch making beltcushion (March 2024).

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