Floor design +155 photos in the interior of the apartment and house

Floor coverings differ in properties and appearance, are suitable for certain conditions of operation. From the choice of material depends on comfort, safety, order in the room. A good floor design emphasizes the style decision, creates the necessary accents. With the help of color, textures visually change the proportions of the room, distract attention from the low ceiling and uneven walls. The combination of color of the floor with the decoration of the walls, doors, ceiling creates a calm atmosphere. Color contrast, pronounced texture of the facing makes the room not dull. When creating a design project, the type of finishing material and layout drawing are taken into account. The original pattern emphasizes the beauty of the floor, brings newness to the interior.

Among the variety of facings it is easy to choose an option that is suitable for the ratio of quality, practicality, originality and price. Realistic imitation of expensive wood, marble at low cost helps to decorate a room in accordance with fashionable minimalism, hi-tech, IVF style, rustic.

New trends in flooring

This year, a laconic style and natural flooring will take a strong position. The floor design is relevant gray, beige shades that are in harmony with the different styles of the interior, create a good background for furniture and decorative elements. Rustic style replaces polished surfaces.

The focus is on:

  • natural stone texture;
  • geometric prints on the tile;
  • earthy shades;
  • the pronounced texture of the raw wood;
  • matte surfaces.

The flooring should look as natural as possible, create the feeling that it is inherited by more than one generation. In the trend floor materials with 3-D effects in the form of scuffs, uneven texture, deep cracks, half-erased paint. The appearance of noble aging is made by scratches, unevenness in the grain. The style of the 60s is back with a parquet in the shape of a Christmas tree, checkerboard tiles of a black and white palette. Restrained colors can be diluted with blue, green, brick-red carpet. Preference is given to parquet and solid wood, stone. Use of jute and sisal carpet is allowed. With small investments, a floor made of linoleum and laminate with imitation of aged wood is created, which corresponds to the latest trends. For wet rooms suitable tile with watercolor imitation of natural materials.


   

Types, properties of flooring

Gender is the most important area in the room. In addition to the aesthetic appeal, it should absorb sounds, correspond to the purpose of the room. Finishing materials differ in performance. When choosing finishes for wet rooms, the degree of moisture resistance of the material is taken into account. You need to take care of the strength of the flooring, if animals live in the house. Not every sex will remain attractive after the claws of pets.

When creating a design project are considered:

  • material resistance to abrasion, maintainability;
  • security;
  • complexity of care;
  • aesthetics

Suitable for the color and texture of the flooring is selected after considering the characteristics of each type of finish for a particular room.


    

Laminate

Laminated board consists of fiberboard, decorative coating, a protective layer. The lower layer protects the board from deformation.

Moisture resistant varieties use high density plates, all elements are processed with special wax or mastic compounds. Moisture resistant laminate withstands frequent wet cleaning, used for flooring in the hallway and kitchen.

In waterproof panels, a moisture-proof polyvinyl chloride base is provided that does not swell when in contact with water.

The appearance of the laminate depends on the decorative layer. The traditional material with a smooth, smooth structure resembles a wooden floor. Depending on the surface texture, laminate imitates waxed parquet, rough wood, vintage solid wood.

For the warm floor laminate varieties are available with a marking, which indicates the recommended temperature range and type of heating.

Laminate is not toxic, does not need special care, is not prone to fire, easily mounted with your own hands. Inexpensive, resistant to stress, abrasion, flooring is used in rooms of different purpose and style.


   

Tile

Durable moisture resistant coating is easy to clean, does not support combustion, does not change color over time. The tile does not form mold, does not absorb dust and dirt. The tile surface retains an attractive appearance in rooms with heavy traffic. The tile withstands temperature fluctuations, it is not sensitive to chemicals, ultraviolet. The tile is produced with imitation of marble, granite, parquet, mosaic, floral and graphic ornament. The tile is combined with wood, metal. The decorative effect is obtained by combining tiles of various sizes and patterns. The tile is recommended for wet rooms, rooms with water or electric heating.


    

Linoleum

Inexpensive material for a long time retains the original appearance in rooms that need frequent cleaning. Linoleum easily fit yourself without skills and special tools. Soft material does not slip, retains heat, easy to clean. Due to the variety of colors coating is suitable for classic and modern interiors. It is not always possible at first glance to determine that linoleum is on the floor, and not bleached wood or tile.

The material is deformed under heavy furniture, and mold can form in wet areas below it.


    

Self-leveling floors

The monolithic coating is created from polymer-containing mixtures. Self-leveling floor is resistant to water, detergents, shocks, will last at least 40 years. Polymeric materials adhere to any base, protect from moisture, mold, microorganisms. For designers, the effect of surround image is interesting. The annoying pattern is changed by applying another layer. The main drawback of the self-leveling floor is a cold, uncomfortable surface.


    

Carpet tiles, carpet

Carpet flooring is easily attached to the base, dampens sounds, keeps warm, creates comfort. The carpet differs in length of pile, texture, a basis, the content of natural and synthetic fibers. The heavy base prevents slipping, sitting, maintains linear dimensions. Pile part is antibacterial and anti-static treatment. Pleasant to the touch flooring is not wrinkled, comfortable for walking, easy to clean with a vacuum cleaner.

The carpet tile is the carpet cut on plates. It gives more opportunities for the original design of the floor.

Carpeting does not like moisture, accumulates dust, odors, dirt. Some fibers used in the manufacture may cause allergies.


   

Leather floors

The material is a small tile of HDF, porcelain or cork, covered with genuine leather. Before drawing on the basis skin is crushed, pressed. To improve wear resistance, the surface is treated with a special compound and varnish. The drawing is applied by embossing, the relief can imitate the skin of exotic animals. Leather floor in ivory, brown shades looks respectable. But too expensive veneer, damaged by shoes and furniture, has a peculiar smell.


    

Stone and granite

Both materials are suitable for harsh environments and wet areas:

  • impervious to cracking;
  • resistant to stress;
  • do not crack;
  • they are not afraid of fat stains, alkalis, acids;
  • operated at least 50 years.

Designers like to work with stone and porcelain stoneware, which are in harmony with various finishes. As a result, the processing creates an original texture, matte, satin polished surface. Porcelain stoneware can copy aged floorboards, parquet laid in the herringbone. Smooth polished plates become slippery when wet, to avoid injury, a tile with anti-slip coating is selected.


    

Parquet

The material of hard wood provides noise and heat insulation, comfort when walking. The flooring is a long time, easily restored. Through the use of wood of different breeds and breeding, grinding, varnishing, staining, brushing, interesting shades are created. From a piece parquet turn out intricate patterns, original compositions.

The floorboard is cheaper, easier to assemble, after installation does not need polishing and scraping. Each panel has a unique pattern. Parquet attracts attention, looks presentable, relevant for any interior solutions.

The parquet floor is moody, does not tolerate changes in temperature, humidity. To preserve the attractiveness of the coating from time to time, rub it with wax or mastic with oil. To avoid deformation of the parquet floor, heavy furniture is installed on special linings.


   

Cork floor

In terms of comfort, traffic jam is the best option for living rooms. It is pleasant to walk on a warm surface with shock-absorbing properties. Cork oak bark belongs to the quiet coverings, dampens the noise of steps, falling objects.

Cork floor is restored after dents, does not slip, easy to clean, not afraid of moisture. Depending on the design, the size of the panels, the color, the way in which the flooring is laid, a different effect is given. Manufacturers annually offer new collections of cork tiles with realistic texture of wood, stone, frayed boards.

A protective layer of cork tiles in the hallway, the kitchen is quickly wiped out and needs to be updated.


    

Combination of flooring

With the right choice of material, you can improve the interior, zone the room. The kitchen design combines tile and laminate. The tile with not glazed surface, laid before a plate, a sink is easily cleaned, keeps a presentable look. Laminate in the dining area creates comfortable conditions for the feet. Overlays on seams smooth differences, give completeness to edges.

In the studio apartment, the borders of the bed are effectively emphasized by carpet. For the kitchen area tile is used. Parquet or laminate successfully allocate a place of rest.

In the combined bathroom, you can clearly distinguish the space with the help of tile color. The floor of a combination of warm shades and tiles with a bright ornament of blue, green shades look unconventional.

The narrow room will expand the striped laminate floor or tile. A disproportionately long room will shorten a pattern that is perpendicular to a long wall. Restrained colors are suitable for classic style. In the modern interior a bright palette looks original.

Independent zones are created in the hall due to different textures and shades of cladding. Successfully combined cork or laminate with carpet.

When combining materials in small rooms, it is advisable to avoid dark and bright colors. Such a design will visually reduce the room.


    

Floor comparison

Type of coverageMoisture resistanceHeat transferWear resistanceLife timeSlip Resistance
Linoleum96777
Carpet103510
Laminate57678
Tile103993
Parquet58899


   

Practical floor for each room

Requirements for flooring in different premises for different purposes. For the floor in the kitchen, the bathroom needs a moisture-resistant material. In the corridor, the floor is quickly polluted, wears out from constant contact with shoes, bicycles, sledges. Facing must withstand frequent cleaning, scratches, while attractive look. The dirty ordinary floor in the hallway leaves an unpleasant impression of the apartment. For the hall actual floor covering, emphasizing the interior. In the nursery, bedroom, pleasant flooring with sound insulation properties is chosen. The lines of connection of materials at the junction of the rooms are drawn with the help of molding, flexible profile, cork compensator.


   

Bedroom

Laminate flooring in neutral shades will create a relaxing atmosphere and will become the backdrop for bedside rugs.

Carpet with high pile will bring warmth and coziness to the bedroom, take care of comfort for the legs. On a warm carpet, you can relax and walk barefoot. Looks beautiful carpet with textured pile, wool carpet regulates the level of humidity. The pile absorbs excess moisture, and gives back when the air in the room becomes dry. The intensity of walking in the bedroom is small, the material will retain an attractive look, not deformed.

Cork does not accumulate dust, static electricity.

Help to tune in to sleep gray, beige, milky, caramel color. They are suitable for small and large rooms.


 
 

Living room

The room welcomes guests, the family gathers in the evenings, and dances take place during the holidays. In order not to spend money on repairs often, a high-quality coating spreads in the living room. In any interior is appropriate laminate, imitating stone, wood. Cork, parquet are expensive, but justify the cost of an attractive look, do not lose strength.

Low-cost linoleum with a clearly traced wood texture will make the living room floor interesting, creating the visual effect of an expensive lining.

A good background for furniture will be massive boards or laminate, stylized wood. Shades of ash, oak, and walnut are considered universal.




Kitchen

For the kitchen, a non-slip coating is chosen that will withstand frequent cleaning, will not absorb fat drops, and will not crack if the dishes fall.

These requirements correspond to:

  • ceramic granite;
  • tile;
  • linoleum;
  • bulk floor.

In the large room, combined with the living room kitchen, the dining area is finished with laminate, cork. Before designing the kitchen design, for a successful combination with the floor, the decor and color of the walls, facades of wall cabinets, and tabletops are thought out. White color of the floor, grass-green or apricot facades diversify the kitchen in a minimalist or eco style.


    

Children's

When choosing lining preference is given to safe, non-slippery, warm materials. It is convenient for the child to move around on the carpet, to crawl. Soft flooring does not slip, protects from cold, injuries, bruises. For the children's room is suitable woven, tufted, velor carpet. It is easier to care for short nap, less dust sticks to it.

In order not to provoke allergies in a child, do not buy a carpet with a high pile of natural wool.

Parquet, laminate flooring is easily cleaned from chocolate, watercolor paints, plasticine. When the baby is older, the floor will withstand gymnastic exercises.

The most ecological coating in the nursery is cork flooring with bactericidal properties. Facing nicely springy when walking, muffles children's steps, hitting the ball.


   

Bathroom

Ceramic tiles, porcelain tiles with a rough surface do not slip, do not let moisture to the base. The surfaces are cleaned with aggressive agents, not afraid of moisture changes. On the porcelain tile, the tile does not take root the mold and microorganisms. Tiles with realistic imitation of old boards, wood panels will turn a boring bathroom into a rustic bath. For eco-style, wood copying ceramics are combined with green decor.


  
 

The artificial stone surpasses all moisture resistant facings in reliability. Walls and granite or marble floors will transform the bathroom into an antique bath.

Minimalist neutral finish is suitable for small bathrooms, shower cabins.


    

Cabinet

Solid floor in the office creates a visually attractive space, creates a working atmosphere.

In the classic and modern styles fit:

  • parquet;
  • leather;
  • a rock;
  • massive board;
  • cork cover.

Expensive high-quality coating will emphasize the beauty of the furniture, withstand high loads.
Linoleum and laminate as an economical option suitable for any cabinet design. The lack of facing - dents and deformation of the furniture legs

In the absence of a separate room, the home office is settled in the living room with the help of a floor that differs in texture and color, a podium, a screen.


  

Interior floor color

Next year natural natural shades are in demand. The black color of the floor will make the room bright and expressive, but it will reduce the height of the room. Light walls and a ceiling, metal accessories will help to level this lack. Black porcelain in combination with white furniture looks advantageous in the kitchen.

On the black floor is visible dust, scratch stains. He needs careful care, not appropriate in apartments where animals are kept.

Gray floor is combined with blue, beige, light green in the decoration of furniture and walls. Cozy looks parquet, laminate, combining gray, beige, brown shades.

Terracotta flooring is suitable for rustic and modern style. Bright terracotta flooring makes the room more spacious. Reddish brown floors look luxurious in the living room of a country house in combination with linen curtains, ceramic vases, green plants.

White laminate, tile, self-leveling floors, whitewashed wood make a feeling of lightness, increase volume. In combination with light trim walls, furniture upholstery creates a sophisticated interior.Contrasting walls and textiles, furniture of wenge color enliven the room.


    

Modern floor design options

The main trends of the year make it possible to experiment with the color and texture of the floor covering, to complement the room with bright accessories. Natural shades, noble texture of wood and stone will not go out of fashion, will be in demand in various design decisions.


   

Board, parquet with natural flaws, texture of wood diversify, make the interior expressive. These are timeless materials created by nature. Imitations of natural flooring will replace the flooring, solid wood, stone. All options are suitable for finishing floors in apartments and private houses.

Watch the video: A Modern House 113 m With a Flat Roof, Functional Interior With a Large, Bright Living Room (March 2024).

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