How to glue wallpaper do it yourself: tools, wall preparation, glue, step-by-step master class

Works on wallpapering for walls and ceilings are simple enough in execution that everyone can do them by their own hands. It is enough to know how to glue wallpapers so that they hold tight and have an attractive appearance. To do this, there are a number of recommendations that will do everything in accordance with the State Standards.

Rules for wallpapering yourself

When work is done independently, all questions have to look for answers on the Internet or specialized literature. The code of basic rules is as follows:

1. The air conditioner and fan are turned off until the glue is completely dry.
2. Doors and windows remain closed to avoid drafts and the air is humid.
3. Pregnant women are not recommended to do repairs, so that stale moist air does not cause dizziness.
4. The air temperature in the room is not lower than +15 and not higher than +32. A slight deviation is allowed.
5. It is prohibited to warm up an unheated room with a heater. Heating must be on.
6. Drying time of wallpaper, pasted on a cold wall, increases by 2-3 times compared with the normal period.
7. The ends of the strips at the ceiling and floor are cut off with a stationery knife, which is held along the attached wide metal spatula.
8. To determine whether it is possible to glue without fitting the pattern, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the marking indicated on the package.

The stripes are oriented vertically. Wallpapers pasted horizontally are too heavy wide strips that are poorly fixed with glue on the wall. In order for the process to be coherent, first of all you need to take care of the presence of the mandatory requisite that you will need for work performed in stages.

What tools are needed?

To install the coating of wallpaper strips will need:

• plastic film to cover the floor;
• containers for mixing sticky mass;
• brushes and rollers for applying adhesive to the contacting surfaces;
• rubber rollers for rolling strip docking places;
• wallpaper knife and scissors as a cutting tool;
• building level, plummet or laser level;
• a pencil, pen or marker for marking;
• wide spatula used when adjusting the length of the pasted strip.

All this needs to be purchased before the installation begins. Primer and glue are purchased before fragments are cut, and in the amount necessary for the entire scope of work.

Features of the preparation of walls and ceiling for sticking

Non-professionals need to consider that the surface to be taped must be prepared. For this:

1. Remove dirt and remnants of old decorative coating.
2. Stuffing the plane, eliminating sinks, cracks, and other irregularities.
3. Grunt. It is easier to apply a primer with a soft roller.
4. Wooden walls are treated with antiseptic disinfectants.

The primed surface must be completely dry. Only after that you can begin to glue.

Nuances depending on the surface

The table shows the types of surfaces on which you can glue the wallpaper, but you need to take into account a number of features:

Glue for wallpapering

Plastered and primed surfaces are covered with a glue water solution. The consistency of the glue must be sufficiently viscous to keep the wallpaper across the entire width of the strip, but the solution must be fluid so that it can be applied evenly to the surfaces to be treated.

Which is better to choose?

How to breed?

In order to be able to qualitatively process the planes of contact, it is necessary to dilute the granulated mass with water. Instructions and dosage indicated on the package. The mortar is prepared immediately before glueing the wallpaper. The optimal amount is 3-4 bands.

Where to start to glue?

Before you cut the wallpaper, you need to mark the room, noting the lines of the place of future joints. If a room with glazing, the first strip is glued on the level of the window. Further stripes are laid out to the corner, and so in the same direction to the door. Bypassing the doorway, the stripes are placed further up to the same window. Places under it and above it are pasted over in the last turn.

When the preparatory treatment of walls in a corridor or other room without windows is completed, the walls are also laid out before glueing the wallpaper. In this case, the beginning can serve as a doorway (if there is enough space nearby to pave the whole strip without bending). Another way is to glue wallpaper from the corner.

What order to follow, or what before?

In the production of works it is important to adhere to the correct sequence of actions. This applies to the repair of walls, ceilings, installation of door frames, windows, baseboards, floor covering, etc.

Wallpaper or installation of a stretch ceiling?

The ceiling structure is mounted before the time comes to glue the wallpaper. This is necessary so that during installation not to damage the already pasted strips.

Wallpaper or floor? (laying laminate, linoleum, parquet)

First, the flooring is performed. Laying a screed means diluting the dirt in the room, which will inevitably fall on new walls.

Wallpaper or door installation?

The door frame must be installed before glueing the wallpaper. Accounts are not needed. They will close the cut-off area when adjusting the size.

Wallpaper or ceiling?

It makes sense to glue the ceiling, as when performing these works, the glue can get on the surface of the wallpaper that the adders have hung on the walls.

Wallpaper or plinth (fillet)?

Overhead skirting set in the last turn after the room is pasted over. The moldings are glued earlier, and the strip length is adjusted to them.

Step by step instructions for self wallpapering

After preparing the wall surfaces and installing all the necessary elements in the room produce cleaning. The floor is covered with plastic wrap. Mark up and cut 5-6 strips of wallpaper. Diluted glue, and begin to glue.

The sequence of drawing on the walls and stripes depends on the type of wallpaper.

Links to detailed pokleyka instructions:

• Paper;
• Flizelinovye;
• Vinyl;
• Liquid;
• Photo wallpaper.

Each type involves the use of specially developed technology of gluing.

How to glue wallpaper to fit the picture?

It is important to take into account a number of features:

1. Marking contains information about the size of the offset pattern.
2. Strips are cut with a margin of a specified number of centimeters.
3. After gluing, they look to match the pattern.
4. If necessary, the strip is separated and glued already with a shift.

The excess stock is trimmed with a wallpaper knife along an applied wide metal spatula.

Secrets of sticking wallpaper butt or how to hide the joints?

For this you need:

1. Glue wallpaper on a flat surface.
2. Adjust the stripes as close as possible.
3. Rolled joints with a special roller.
4. Dry the exposed glue dry.

So that the joints do not lag behind, before they glue the wallpaper, they are carefully coated with glue.

Overlapping nuances

The following factors are taken into account:

• The band, which is covered with overlap, is on one side.
• Upper wallpaper abundantly greased adhesive composition.
• The joint is rolled with a rubber roller with pressure. I wipe out the excess glue completely.

To overlap was not noticeable, begin to glue from the door to the far corner of the room, so that the ends of the wallpaper were not visible.

Technique sticking meter wallpaper

There are several factors characteristic of a one meter wide wallpaper:

• Glue is applied only on the wall.
• If mistakes are made, you can remove the fresh canvas, and glue it again.
• It is difficult to do work alone.
• The material allows you to adjust the joints by smoothing.

How to stick one person?

This is useful when the wallpaper is thin, light and rather narrow. Wherein:

1. The missed strip is folded so that the upper third of the impregnated side is left open.
2. Wallpapers are applied at the top and smoothed from top to bottom.
3. The folded part turns and presses against the floor along the longitudinal axis.
4. Air and excess glue are expelled from the middle to the edges.

After this, the joints are rolled with a roller.

Video instruction

How to glue in hard to reach places?

Features depend on what constitutes complexity.

Corners

Technologically different processes pasting internal and protruding angles. Detailed information on gluing the corners can be found here.

To the ceiling

The technology is specific and requires separate consideration. The main thing is to glue wallpaper from the window into the room. Detailed information on putting wallpaper on the ceiling can be found here.

Behind the battery

Fragments are cut, wallpaper and wall are plastered, and glued according to the developed technology.

Around the window (under the window sill)

A strip is being prepared in which the outline of the window opening is cut, which is covered with wallpaper. Individual elements are glued to be harvested in sizes not closed areas. Under the sill, the procedure is identical.

Behind the gas column

Do not dismantle gas equipment yourself. But the case can be removed. It is necessary to glue so that after its installation there are no “bare” sections left.

Behind the gas stove

It is technically possible to glue if the stove is connected to the gas supply system with a flexible hose. Dismantling the rigid connections of the pipeline is prohibited.

Under the air conditioner

It makes sense to dismantle the construction and glue the wallpaper completely. The main thing is to measure out where the fastener holes are. It is not difficult if you insert a toothpick, nail or screw the screw during the glueing.

With stretch ceiling

Wallpaper can be driven under the guides or glued close to them.

Arch

The involved elements are cut out according to pre-measured templates.

Over the doorway

There will be only one joint. The covering consists of two strips in which segments are cut out in accordance with the portions of the opening covered with wallpaper.

On the slopes of a door or window

The cut is fitted close to the bend. The angle is mounted using a special profile, which is covered with plaster, and remains perfectly flat.

On the flight of stairs

If there is no possibility to dismantle the ladder, you will have to measure out and cut out each element of the wallpaper in order to glue the finished fragments.

On a bumpy wall or wall with a ledge

It all depends on the configuration and scale of the problem. Sometimes you have to cut and glue with filigree precision.

On wires

Electrical communications that are not embedded in the wall should not be glued. It is better to disconnect the cable, make repairs, and then install it in place.

Near sockets and switches

Electricity is turned off. Sockets and switches are dismantled or sealed with masking tape. The wall is glued. The places of sockets and switches are cut out with a wallpaper knife.

Behind the pipes

The strip is inserted into the space between the wall and the pipe, without touching the missed side. Then the standard procedure is performed.

Niche

The procedure is identical to pasting inside corners. But if the dimensions are small, it is necessary to extinct beforehand and prepare the elements.

Beams on the ceiling

The technology is the same as when pasting the ends of partitions, niches and arches.

Attic with a slope

The order, direction and sequence are the same as when pasting vertical planes.

How much dry?

Drying time depends on the density of materials and the temperature in the room. Under normal conditions, in accordance with the type of wallpaper, before the full drying should pass the time indicated in the table:

Beginners Tips for Beginners

Those who make repairs for the first time need to consider:

1. For each type of developed a special composition of the adhesive.
2. Attractive appearance provides high accuracy.
3. The presence of bubbles is unacceptable. They are expelled, not pierced.
4. It is better to use a specialized tool from the list above.
5. Before you glue the wallpaper, read the recommendations and watch the video.

It is important that the planes are prepared, and the drying time is sufficient. In this case, the wallpaper will not lag behind.